在如下链接给出的「ieeecolor模板」Alternate-Transactions-Articles-LaTeX-template2.zip
中，使用了「ieeecolor」文档类，现在考虑如下的MWE:

• 模板文档类ieeecolor.cls
• 模板示例代码generic-color.tex
• 模板文件说明文档generic-color.pdf

\documentclass[journal,twoside,web]{ieeecolor}
\usepackage{generic}
\usepackage{cite}
\begin{filecontents*}[overwrite]{refs.bib}
@article{mahon2017sg,
  title = {{The {5G} effect on {RF} filter technologies}},
  volume = {30},
  number = {4},
  journal = {{IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing}},
  author = {Mahon, Steven},
  year = {2017},
  pages = {494--499},
  doi={10.1109/TSM.2017.2757879},
}
@article{lee2018spectrum,
  title = {{Spectrum for {5G}: {Global} status, challenges, and enabling technologies}},
  volume = {56},
  number = {3},
  journal = {{IEEE Communications Magazine}},
  author = {Lee, Juho and Tejedor, Erika and Ranta-aho, Karri and Wang, Hu and Lee, Kyung-Tak and Semaan, Eliane and Mohyeldin, Eman and Song, Juyeon and Bergljung, Christian and Jung, Sangyeob},
  year = {2018},
  pages = {12--18},
  doi={10.1109/MCOM.2018.1700818},
}
\end{filecontents*}
\bibliographystyle{IEEEtran}
\begin{document}

Hello world\cite{mahon2017sg} ahahahha\cite{lee2018spectrum} ahaha!

\bibliography{refs}

\end{document}

这将得到：

但现在编辑要求在参考文献列表中增加「DOI」的字段信息，在当前的模板和.bib的框架下，满足编辑这一需求的最佳实践是什么？

Edit

需要指出的是，在上述链接里使用的模板根本没有考虑「DOI」的问题，但是编辑却要你考虑。

这本身就是个非常不合理的要求！！！

不是（不能、也不应该）让所有的投稿者都是「bibtex」砖家（至少我不是）

Edit

注意到在ieeecolor.cls的3694行前后重定义了bibliography文档类：

% ieeecolor.cls % line 3694
\def\thebibliography#1{\section*{References\color{black}}%
    \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{References}%
    % V1.6 add some rubber space here and provide a command trigger
    \footnotesize \vskip 0.3\baselineskip plus 0.1\baselineskip minus 0.1\baselineskip%
    \list{\@biblabel{\@arabic\c@enumiv}}%
    {\settowidth\labelwidth{\@biblabel{#1}}%
    \leftmargin\labelwidth
    \advance\leftmargin\labelsep\relax
    \itemsep 0pt plus .5pt\relax%
    \usecounter{enumiv}%
    \let\p@enumiv\@empty
    \renewcommand\theenumiv{\@arabic\c@enumiv}}%
    \let\@IEEElatexbibitem\bibitem%
    \def\bibitem{\@IEEEbibitemprefix\@IEEElatexbibitem}%
\def\newblock{\hskip .11em plus .33em minus .07em}%
% originally:
%   \sloppy\clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000%
% by adding the \interlinepenalty here, we make it more
% difficult, but not impossible, for LaTeX to break within a reference.
% IEEE almost never breaks a reference (but they do it more often with
% technotes). You may get an underfull vbox warning around the bibliography, 
% but the final result will be much more like what IEEE will publish. 
% MDS 11/2000
\if@technote\sloppy\clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000\interlinepenalty100%
\else\sloppy\clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000\interlinepenalty500\fi%
    \sfcode`\.=1000\relax}
\let\endthebibliography=\endlist

且在示例文件generic-color.tex中使用的是「thebibliography」环境而非「bib文件」的引用方式，直接使用IEEEtran文档类提供的IEEEtran.bst在这个投稿情景中是否合适/严格符合其样式要求，也是一个值得商榷的问题。

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